Malaria References & Picture Gallery
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Malaria Pictures
(Culled from various places around the net)
Anopheles - see how she sits!
Anopheles mosquito
Exflagellation
oocysts
Oocysts: mosquito midgut
falciparum: sporozoites
Plasmodium sp. sporozoites
falciparum: exo-erythrocytic schizont
Schizont in liver section
falciparum: merozoites bud from exo-erythrocytic schizonts
P falciparum ring form, thin film, Giemsa
P falciparum: ring stage
vivax: growing trophozoite
malariae: growing trophozoite
malariae: trophozoite band form
P falciparum: immature schizont
vivax: growing schizont
vivax: mature schizont
malariae: mature schizont
Plasmodium sp: schizont
P falciparum, immature gametocyte,
thin film, Giemsa
falciparum: immature gametocyte
vivax: macrogametocyte
malariae: macrogametocyte
{We need more details on how to distinguish between falciparum and
the others, especially!}
References
{we rather liked these}
- J Leukoc Biol May 1997 Vol 61 pp551-8
Lucas R et al
{medline abs}
TNF receptor-2 knockout mice confers protection against cerebral malaria -
this prevents ICAM-1 up-regulation on microvascular endothelial cells.
(TNFR1 doesn't seem important here).
- Int J Parasitol Feb 1997 Vol 27 pp 231-40
Foley M & Tilley L (La Trobe, Australia)
Discusses the quinoline antimalarials and their mode of action, also
referring to resistance to them.
- The Indian Journal of Medical Research (August 1997 Vol 106)
has a treasure trove of stuff on malaria.
- Cecil's Textbook of Medicine has a short but reasonable
section on malaria (20th Edn, Bennett & Plum, pp1893-1896, ISBN0-7216-3561-X)
- J Clin Immunol Jul 1996 16(4) pp183-9
Amador R & Patarroyo ME
Address the controversial topic of malaria vaccines. {Somewhat speculative}
Also see various references scattered throughout the text!
Web References
Try: